How a Router Plane Works and When to Use It

Updated on: Published on:

A router plane is one of the most precise woodworking hand tools you can add to your shop, especially when accuracy and consistent depth matter. In this video, Chad explains exactly what a router plane is, how it works, and when to use one. This is a great introduction for anyone interested in craft woodworking or expanding their hand tool skills. Throughout the demonstration, he uses the WoodRiver® Router Plane to show real-world applications and best practices.

Unlike power-based router woodworking, a router plane allows you to fine-tune depth with complete control. The tool references directly off the surface of the workpiece, ensuring uniform results across dados, grooves, and recesses. This makes it especially useful for cleaning up joinery, leveling the bottoms of dados, refining mortises, and dialing in tenon shoulders. For woodworkers searching for “what is a router plane used for,” these tasks highlight exactly why the tool is so valuable.

Chad begins by breaking down the anatomy of the router plane and explaining how each component affects performance. He then walks through proper blade setup, focusing on incremental adjustments and test cuts to achieve accurate depth. This setup process is essential for anyone learning how to use a router plane, and it reinforces why traditional woodworking hand tools reward patience and precision.

A key focus of the video is technique and support. Because the router plane relies on stable registration, Chad demonstrates proper hand placement and how to keep the tool balanced, especially when working near edges or inside narrow recesses. These tips are especially helpful for woodworkers familiar with a hand plane who are new to router planes and want to avoid uneven cuts.

The WoodRiver Router Plane is featured throughout the video for its solid construction, smooth depth adjustment, and versatility. Chad also explains when a router plane may be a better option than a router table, particularly for fine joinery work, small parts, or situations where maximum control is required.

For woodworkers searching for guidance on router plane setup, technique, and practical use, this video offers a clear, hands-on overview. It shows how a single, well-designed hand tool can solve common depth-control challenges and improve the quality of joinery. Whether you are new to hand tools or refining your workflow, understanding how and when to use a router plane can elevate your woodworking results.

Back to blog