Freestanding Lumber Rack
Comments (0)This article is from Issue 75 of Woodcraft Magazine.

A modular solution for storing boards and panels anywhere
These free-standing racks hold both lumber and sheet goods
without tying into your shop structure. Being modular,
they’ll hold whatever lengths of lumber you commonly use,
with the center section accommodating full-sized sheet goods.
Each 6'-high × 2'-wide module includes a 71/2"-wide space in
the center for 4 × 8' (or longer) panels. Two modules placed 2'
apart positions an arm every two feet with only a foot of overhang
at each end, which is plenty support to keep boards from
sagging. (A strip of plywood placed across a set of arms creates
a shelf for short offcuts.) You can store lumber on both sides of
the rack; even if one side is placed against a wall, you can still
slide long boards in and out from the end. Two modules fully
loaded with 8'-long boards will hold more than 1,500 board
feet of lumber. Lag screws in the feet allow for perfect leveling.
The hardwood plywood arms extend 121/4", although you
could make them longer. They’re terrifically strong when glued
and screwed to their posts, which I made from 6/4 poplar. If
you decide to use construction 2 × 4s for the posts, make sure
they’re straight and dry, or your racks may tweak out of shape,
as an early set of mine did.
This module is made
from hardwood
plywood, with the
exception of the solid
wood posts and foot
blocks. The end panels,
arms, and feet are
glued and screwed to
the posts, while the
side panels are simply
screwed on. Lag screws
in the foot blocks serve
as levelers. If building
with full sheets of
plywood instead of
scrap, the sizes shown
maximize yield. For
example, adding a
1/8"-wide saw kerf
allowance to the width
of a 37/8" arm makes
4"—an even increment
across the width of
a 48"-wide sheet.

Construction Tips
- Plane, joint, or sand the outer faces of the posts to ensure a good glue bond with the arms.
- Stack-cut the underside of the arms with a bandsaw for efficiency. (The cut-away allows more stacking capacity.)
- Lay the posts side by side, and mark out the arm spacing using a framing square.
- Build the end assemblies, gluing and screwing the arms, end panel, and foot to each pair of posts.
- Screw the side panels to the end assemblies. (I don’t glue these because I’ve occasionally had to detach the end assemblies for moving or temporary storage.)
- To make the foot blocks, place each block in position, then trace onto it the slope of the plywood foot. Cut the sloped edge with the bandsaw or jigsaw, then glue the blocks to the feet.
- Drill pilot holes for the 1 ⁄2 × 31 ⁄2" lag screws, and install them.
- Place the racks, level them, and load ’em up.
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